Understanding the origin of game names often provides unique insights into the game’s history, and this is particularly true for Pickleball.
There might be several misconceptions and myths surrounding the naming of this popular sport.
Debunking these can enhance our appreciation of the game.
The history of Pickleball dates back to the mid-twentieth century.
Prior to diving into the gameplay and rules, we shall explore the intriguing story behind its naming.
Let’s unravel this tale.
Contents
- Why Is It Called Pickleball?
- The History of Pickleball: Origins and Evolution
- The Inception: Who Are the Founders of Pickleball?
- Pickles, the Dog: The Influence of a Pet on Game Naming
- How is Pickleball Played: Basic Rules and Scoring
- Equipment Needed to Play Pickleball
- How is Pickleball Played: Basic Rules and Scoring
- Equipment Needed to Play Pickleball
- Growth and Popularity: How has Pickleball Spread Across the Globe?
- Key Differences Between Pickleball and Other Paddle Sports
- Tracing the Changes: How has Pickleball Evolved Over the Years?
- Health and Fitness Benefits of Playing Pickleball
- The Future of Pickleball: Prospects and Predictions
- The Bottom Line
Why Is It Called Pickleball?
The name “Pickleball” originates from one of the co-founder’s dogs named Pickles, who used to chase the ball during the game. Contrary to popular belief, the sport does not involve pickles or pickle jars. Therefore, the name doesn’t reflect the nature of the sport, but rather is a fun homage to a pet.
Building upon this, it’s crucial to delve into the fascinating history and growth of the sport itself, offering an insight into its rules, techniques, and popularity.
We will also highlight some intriguing trivia related to Pickleball which may intrigue enthusiasts and beginners alike.
There are interesting narratives that surround this sport, bringing both depth and diverse perspectives.
So, let’s embark on this exploration of Pickleball, beyond just its unconventional name.
The History of Pickleball: Origins and Evolution
Many might be surprised to learn that Pickleball is actually one of the fastest growing sports in the world, with its humble yet fascinating origins tracing back to the mid-20th century.
Understanding the history and evolution of this game provides intriguing insights into how it has carved out a unique identity for itself in the sphere of paddle sports.
The Birth of the Sport
It was the year 1965 when Pickleball was officially born, largely as a result of pure accident.
The credit for its inception goes to three fathers, Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum, who were just trying to keep their kids entertained during the summer break.
Out of the lack of enough equipment for traditional games like badminton, the trio invented a game that eventually came to be known as Pickleball.
Little did they realize that their makeshift game would later evolve into a globally recognized sport.
The credit for the birth of Pickleball goes to Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum — fathers who just wanted to keep their kids busy during the summer break!
This quote underscores the wonderful serendipity behind Pickleball’s birth.
Though it began as a fun summer pastime, the game has since grown to achieve international recognition, proving that it indeed created something special.
The Evolution of the Game
After its creation, Pickleball continued to evolve over the subsequent decades.
In the early days, players used wooden paddles and plastic balls, setting it apart from other racket sports.
The first set of official rules was established by 1976, which led to the founding of the U.S. Pickleball Association.
This not only formalized the sport but also played a pivotal role in promoting its growth.
Pickleball courts also evolved over time, shifting from makeshift courts to standardized dimensions closely resembling badminton courts.
The formalization of the game in the form of official rules and the establishment of the U.S. Pickleball Association played a pivotal role in promoting the sport’s growth.
As evidenced through this quote, the evolution of Pickleball was well underway by the late ’70s, marking an important turning point in the sports’ history.
The standardization of courts and rules played an indispensable role in establishing it as a legitimate and organized sport worldwide.
By taking some time to watch this video, interested readers can gain a deeper understanding of how Pickleball came to life.
There’s also the potential to gather intriguing insights into the unique circumstances that brought about the invention of this fascinating game.
The Inception: Who Are the Founders of Pickleball?
Pickleball was the brainchild of three men – Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum.
In 1965, these three friends were looking for a fun, family-friendly game to play and ended up creating what we now know as Pickleball.
The setting for this creativity was Bainbridge Island, Washington, at Pritchard’s family home.
Equipped with the desire to create a new game, they set about to fill a need for a cross-generational sport.
Thus began the journey of Pickleball, a mix of various elements from tennis, badminton, and table tennis.
Origins From A Blend Of Sports
The game, at its early stages, borrowed heavily from its predecessor sports.
The trio adapted the badminton court at Pritchard’s home for the sport, which contributes to the similar court dimensions pickleball shares with badminton.
The concept of the game, with a little back and forth, mirrors table tennis.
Additionally, the scoring system and some rules are attributed to borrows from different aspects of tennis.
Hence, it’s clear the trio was heavily influenced by these sports in creating Pickleball.
Thus began the journey of Pickleball, a mix of various elements from tennis, badminton, and table tennis.
The idea of mixing existing sports isn’t new, but the quite peculiar blend that led to pickleball is.
The careful and thoughtful selection of rules and elements from known sports only further prove how innovative its founders were.
This resulted in the creation of a game that even without a prior history of sport experience, one could learn and enjoy.
This Is Just The Beginning
Like all great inventions, pickleball too had humble beginnings.
From just a game created to fill a need for a family activity to engage in, it has grown to a sport loved by millions globally.
One key character of the founders was their ability to learn, adapt, and improve which is reflected in the evolution of pickleball.
This is only the start, the inception of this amazing game called Pickleball.
It was essential to fully recognize and understand these roots, to appreciate how the sport has grown and why it will continue to do so.
The careful and thoughtful selection of rules and elements from known sports only further prove how innovative its founders were.
The unique combination of other sports into pickleball shows us the creativity of its founders.
They took the best aspects of each and made something completely new and unique.
Indeed, Pickleball’s founders paved the way for the growth of a new sport that’s fun, easy to learn, and beautifully inclusive.
Pickles, the Dog: The Influence of a Pet on Game Naming
The name of the sport Pickleball has an interesting backstory related to a dog named Pickles.
While it is commonly believed that the game was named after him, the reality is a little more nuanced.
The Misconception about The Name
Many people believe that The Pritchard’s dog, Pickles, would chase the ball while the game was being played and thus the game got its name.
Although this story has a charming appeal, it is not entirely factual.
The truth is that Pickleball was not named directly after the Pritchard’s dog, Pickles.
The Pritchards, one of the founding families of the game, did have a cocker spaniel named Pickles, but the game was not named for his ball-chasing antics.
In fact, the game was established before the dog was even added to the family.
The Actual Origin of the Name
Joan Pritchard, the wife of one of the game’s creators, is credited with the actual naming of the game.
She was a competitive rower and made the connection between the mixed-up nature of the game and the “pickle boat” in crew where oarsmen were chosen from the leftovers of other boats.
Joan Pritchard deemed the game Pickleball because of its similarities to the “pickle boat” concept.
This is a fun and unique piece of trivia that contributes to the character and charm of the sport.
Despite the confusion, it is likely the name and story of Pickles the dog has helped bring attention and interest to the game.
How is Pickleball Played: Basic Rules and Scoring
Pickleball is a paddle sport that combines elements from tennis, badminton, and ping-pong.
The sport is played on a court similar to that of badminton and can be played in singles or double matches.
Understanding The Game
The objective of the game is to serve the ball diagonally without it being returned by the opposing team.
The ball can only bounce once before it is returned and must be hit in the air, not off the bounce.
The server continues serving, alternating service courts, until either the server commits a fault, or the opponent returns the shot and the server’s side is unable to successfully return it back.
A key characteristic of pickleball is the “no-volley zone” or the “kitchen”.
The “kitchen” is a seven-foot zone on either side of the net, where volleying (hitting the ball before it bounces) is not allowed.
Stepping into the “kitchen” is a fault unless the ball has bounced in the zone.
Scoring System of Pickleball
Scoring in pickleball is a bit unique and can be confusing for beginners.
Points are only scored by the serving team and games are typically played to 11 points, but the game must be won by 2 points.
The score is reported in a specific sequence: the serving team’s score, the receiving team’s score, and then the server number (one or two, based on which player on the team served the point).
Knowing the rules and scoring system is essential for understanding and enjoying the game of pickleball.
This quick video provides an excellent guide to the basics of pickleball, including the rules and scoring.
Watching it should give beginners a helpful visual and auditory guide to the game.
Equipment Needed to Play Pickleball
Playing pickleball requires a few specific pieces of equipment.
These include a pickleball paddle, a pickleball, and a net that meets specific size and height requirements.
Pickleball Paddle
Pickleball paddles are larger than ping pong paddles but smaller than tennis racquets.
They are typically made from lightweight materials like wood, aluminum, or graphite to allow for quick and easy movement during play.
Though the color of the paddle doesn’t matter, most players prefer bright colors to provide a contrast with the ball, making it easier to see.
It’s essential to find a paddle that is comfortable and fits well in your hand.
Though weight preference can vary amongst players, beginners might prefer a lighter paddle until they develop more wrist strength and control.
Also, the handle’s grip size should match the player’s hand size for optimum comfort and control.
Pickleball and Net
The pickleball itself is similar to a wiffle ball, but it is slightly smaller and has different hole patterns which varies based on whether the game is being played indoors or outdoors.
The net used in pickleball is similar to a tennis net, but it is smaller and lower.
It needs to be set at a specific height based on the rules of the game (34 inches at the center and 36 inches at the sidelines).
Having the correct and quality equipment is key to playing and enjoying the game.
Beginners should start with basic, affordable equipment and as they continue playing, they may consider investing in more advanced, high-quality gear.
Though pickleball is a relatively low-cost sport, finding the right equipment is still an essential part of the game.
How is Pickleball Played: Basic Rules and Scoring
Overview of the Game
Pickleball is a unique sport that melds elements from tennis, badminton, and table tennis into one dynamic game.
It is typically played on a badminton-sized court with a miniature net, using paddle racquets and a wiffle ball.
The game can be played in either singles or doubles format, adding an extra element of versatility to how it’s enjoyed.
The game can be played in either singles or doubles format.
This feature encourages social interaction and team play, arguably one of the main reasons for pickleball’s rising popularity.
It can be played at various levels of intensity, making it suitable for a broad age range and skill level.
Fundamental Rules
The basic rules of pickleball are simple and easy to understand.
The game begins with a serve from the right-hand court to the diagonally opposite court.
Each serve must be hit underhand and each shot must be played off the bounce until the ball has been hit three times (known as the double-bounce rule).
A key feature of pickleball is the ‘non-volley zone’, an area extending seven feet from the net on both sides where volleys are prohibited.
This ‘no-volley rule’ makes pickleball unique compared to other paddle sports.
Each serve must be hit underhand and each shot must be played off the bounce until the ball has been hit three times.
This rule is important because it prevents players from dominating the net and promotes longer rallies.
Failure to adhere to this rule results in a loss of point.
Scoring in Pickleball
Scoring in pickleball is slightly more complex, but still easy to grasp after a few games.
Points are only scored by the serving side and occur when the opponent fails to return the ball or violates one of the rules.
Games are typically played to 11 points, but the winning side must win by a margin of at least two points.
Teams switch ends of the court at 6 points in a game to 11, ensuring that no team has an unfair advantage due to sun or wind.
The unique scoring system of pickleball keeps games unpredictable and exciting, which can be appealing to both players and spectators.
The unique scoring system of pickleball keeps games unpredictable and exciting.
This system means it is possible for teams to come back from a substantial deficit, adding an extra layer of intrigue to each match.
All these features – the playing style, the rules, and the scoring system make Pickleball a engaging sport for everyone.
Equipment Needed to Play Pickleball
When starting to play any new sport, it is important to be equipped with the right gear. In pickleball, the essential equipment includes a pickleball paddle, a ball, and a netted court.
Pickleball Paddles
The pickleball paddle is the main piece of equipment a player needs. These paddles are usually larger than ping pong paddles and smaller than tennis racquets.
Early pickleball paddles were made from wood, but as the sport evolved, manufacturers started using composite and graphite materials. These materials have enhanced the game by making the paddles lighter, stronger, and more responsive.
Depending on one’s skill level and personal preference, there are various types of pickleball paddles to choose from. Some are designed for power, while others for precision and control.
Pickleball paddles are either made of composite, graphite, or wood. While composite paddles are preferred due to their light weight and power, players who want a cost-effective option can opt for wooden paddles.
This shows the level of customization that takes place in pickleball equipment, aiming to cater to every player’s style and preference.
Pickleball Balls
Similar to other sports, the ball used in pickleball plays a massive role in the game’s dynamics. Unlike traditional sports, pickleballs are unique because they are plastic and have holes in them.
These are designed, so they do not bounce as much, which adds an extra level of challenge to the game and differentiates pickleball from other racket sports.
Typically, the balls used for outdoor pickleball games have bigger, fewer holes compared to balls used for indoor games, keeping the wind conditions in mind. The pickleball’s distinct design enhances the game, making it more enjoyable and challenging.
Watching this video sheds light on the history behind the quirky name ‘pickleball’, and the influence an adorable pet had on the naming of this popular sport.
The insight provided in the video makes it an interesting and informative watch for anyone interested in pickleball and its unique history.
Pickleball Nets and Court
The next essential equipment for pickleball is a netted court. The pickleball court has similar dimensions to a badminton court and it’s split into several zones like the non-volley zone.
Every court needs a net that separates each player’s or team’s sides, akin to those used in tennis, albeit a bit smaller. This net is a crucial part of the game, dictating how players serve and return the ball.
The net used in pickleball is smaller than that in tennis, measuring around 36 inches at the sidelines and 34 inches at the center.
Therefore, it’s evident that despite its simplification compared to other sports, pickleball has its share of specialized equipment, reinforcing the sport’s unique identity.
Growth and Popularity: How has Pickleball Spread Across the Globe?
Initial Popularity in the USA
The original popularity of pickleball was largely confined within the borders of the United States.
This sport emerged out of the creative minds of a few individuals as a casual backyard game, maturing into a sport with structured rules and competitions.
Its influential growth largely occurred post-1970, following the establishment of the USA Pickleball Association.
Since then, the sport has seen a remarkable increase in players, especially among retirees and the younger generation keen on paddle sports.
Data from the Sports & Fitness Industry Association showed that as of 2019, there are nearly 3.46 million pickleball players in the United States alone.
Spreading to Other Countries
After becoming a staple pastime in the US, the popularity of pickleball began to spread to other parts of the world.
Currently, pickleball is being played in many countries across Europe, Asia, and South America.
This demonstrates the sport’s appeal across different cultures and age groups.
Pickleball’s easy-to-learn nature and competitiveness have helped to swell its worldwide player base.
Canada, for instance, boasts over 60,000 players while countries in Europe like Spain and the UK also hold national championships.
The Role of Media and Technology
It goes without saying that media and technology have played a major role in the spread of pickleball.
Thanks to the internet, information about the sport is disseminated quickly across the globe.
Further, platforms like YouTube and Facebook have allowed enthusiasts to learn from experts, join communities, and even organize games.
Apps and websites for booking courts have also made it easier to join the sport.
These opportunities are not only helping the sport grow; they are also fostering a passionate and connected global community of players.
The Future of Global Pickleball Growth
Looking forward, pickleball shows no signs of slowing down anytime soon.
As more people adopt this sport and existing players continue to play, there’s bound to be growth in player numbers.
The sport is rapidly growing in schools and with athletes who see it as an avenue for new challenges and achievements.
This inclusive sport—easily enjoyed by players of all ages and skill levels—has a strong potential for further international expansion.
With its increasing recognition, enthusiasts dream of one day seeing pickleball in the Olympic Games.
Key Differences Between Pickleball and Other Paddle Sports
When one thinks about paddle sports, games like tennis, badminton, or table tennis might come to mind. However, in the realm of paddle sports, a new and intriguing game known as pickleball has been rapidly gaining traction and popularity.
Scoring System
One of the critical differences between pickleball and other paddle sports lies in its unique scoring system. In pickleball, scoring typically only takes place when the serving team wins a rally, which stands in contrast to most other paddle sports where points can be scored regardless of the team serving.
Furthermore, pickleball implements what is often referred to as a “two-serve” system. This means that each team has two chances to serve before service switches to their opponents, which is not a common rule in most other paddle sports.
The scoring system in pickleball generally goes up to 11 points for a match, but must be won by a two point margin. This feature shares some similarity with other paddle sports such as tennis and ping pong, where games must also be won by a two point lead.
> The “two-serve” system and the unique scoring style are some of the distinguishing features that set pickleball apart from other paddle sports.This scoring difference does not only render a unique thrill to the game, but also makes strategic planning inherently critical in pickleball. Each serve, each shot comes with its particular set of stakes and thus enhancing a sense of excitement in the players as well as in the audience.
Playing Field and Equipment
The playing field and equipment in pickleball also provide interesting contrasts to other paddle sports. The court dimensions of pickleball are similar to a badminton court, smaller than a tennis court, which can make the game more accessible to a broader range of players.
As for the paddle, it is typically made of lightweight composite materials, which makes it easier to handle compared to the heavier racquets of tennis or squash. The ball used in pickleball is akin to a wiffle ball, which behaves differently than the traditional ball or shuttlecock used in other racket sports.
Moreover, something to note is the ‘Non-volley zone’ or ‘Kitchen,’ which is a seven feet area on either side of the net. One cannot volley the ball within this zone, unlike in tennis or badminton. This unique feature adds an extra layer of strategy to the game of pickleball.
> The combination of a smaller court size, light composite paddles, and a unique ‘no-volley zone’ contribute to create a distinctive gameplay experience in pickleball.The overall experience of pickleball, characterized by its distinctive rules, equipment and court dimensions, offers a refreshing change for those familiar with conventional paddle sports. These differences are some of the reasons why pickleball’s popularity continues to surge.
You can also better understand these differences by watching a practical demonstration.
By watching this video, you’ll get a visual understanding of how pickleball differs from other paddle sports and see the unique movements and strategies players employ in a real game.
Tracing the Changes: How has Pickleball Evolved Over the Years?
Early Years of Pickleball
When Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum invented pickleball in 1965, it was a simple game designed to entertain their families. Their rules, equipment, and court layout were amateur and adjusted based on their personal preferences and materials available
Initially, they tried using badminton shuttlecocks as balls, but they didn’t aim very well, so they shifted to wiffle balls. For paddles, they started with plywood from a construction site close by.
The founders had picked the available resources to create their initial equipment and courts.
They molded the game to their specific needs at that time, defining the pickleball we have today, an evidence of how inceptive pickleball was creatively shaped with available resources.
As the years passed, the rules were sharpened and defined, but the basic layout remained similar – a rectangular field, net in the middle, and smaller service zones on both sides.
Development of Equipment and Rules
Over the years, there has been a remarkable development in pickleball equipment. From improvised plywood paddles to state-of-the-art equipment made explicitly for the game, evolution has been evident.
Today, pickleball paddles are constructed using a variety of materials, including wood, aluminum, and even graphite, to enhance durability and performance.
The game’s rules have not changed essentially but have been refined for clarity and fairness.
These changes include refinement in scoring rules, service rules, and non-volley zone rules. Enhanced definitions and rules have made the game more competitive and fair, reflecting a mature, organized sport.
An example of such rule refinement is the ‘two-bounce rule,’ which mandates that the ball must bounce once on each side before volleys are allowed. This rule was introduced to make the game more accessible and to extend play.
Pickleball’s Global Spread and Formalization
Another significant evolution in Pickleball is its spread and recognition as an official sport. After its creation, pickleball was spread via word of mouth and primarily remained a local sport on Bainbridge Island.
However, its charm and exciting gameplay led to its rapid spread across states. By the mid-1970s, pickleball had become popular in most parts of the United States.
Pickleball’s global spread signifies its recognition as a mainstream sport.
From being a backyard game in the 1960s to get an official rulebook in 1984, pickleball’s journey symbolizes its evolution. Now, pickleball tournaments are held worldwide, and players compete at various levels, from locals to international championships.
Now, it’s an organized sport with official rules, equipment, and governing bodies. It’s not just a game; it’s an international sport with a promising future.
Popularity and Expansion
The expansion of pickleball has not been limited to just geographies and rules. It has also found a home in schools, parks, and leisure clubs across the world.
Particularly in North America, Asia, and Europe, pickleball has gained significant popularity, with several clubs formed and national level tournaments organised.
Pickleball’s increasing popularity is a testament to its immersive and engaging format.
Its unique blend of tennis, badminton, and ping pong with its rules has proven to be attractive to all ages and skill levels. This universal appeal has played a crucial role in promoting pickleball’s expansion and ensuring its bright future.
From a simple, improvised backyard game to an international sport, the journey of pickleball is a tale of constant evolution, reflecting the game’s vitality and resilience.
Health and Fitness Benefits of Playing Pickleball
Often overlooked but vitally important, the health and fitness benefits of playing pickleball are significant and varied, contributing to a well-rounded lifestyle.
Physical Fitness
Pickleball is an activity that gets the heart pumping and the body moving.
Studies show that participating in pickleball burns calories, promotes weight loss, and builds muscle tone, making it a fantastic way to improve overall fitness.
It’s a low-impact sport which can be enjoyed by people of all ages and fitness levels, meaning it’s great for those who are looking to get into or get back into physical exercise.
Playing pickleball regularly can significantly improve cardiovascular fitness, enhancing endurance and stamina.
Part of the reason for this is the sport’s need for short bursts of energy, combined with periods of recovery, similar to interval training, known to improve cardiovascular health.
It also aids in improving balance and coordination, which are of particular importance as we age.
Mental Health Benefits
Pickleball isn’t just good for the body; it’s also good for the mind.
Engaging in regular physical activity such as pickleball, can significantly lower the risk of depression and anxiety.
Indeed, it enhances mood and overall mental wellbeing through the release of endorphins, the body’s natural mood lifters.
Moreover, the strategic element of pickleball stimulates brain activity, enhancing mental sharpness and cognitive function.
That’s right, planning shots, anticipating the actions of opponents, and executing strategies all play a part in keeping your mind as fit as your body.
Also, the social nature of the sport plays a large role in mental health, providing opportunities for social interaction and community-building, fostering a sense of belonging.
Perhaps you’re curious about what makes pickleball such an enjoyable and beneficial activity? This video offers an entertaining and lighthearted perspective on the sport, highlighting just why so many people are picking up a paddle.
By watching, you’ll gain a unique insight into the camaraderie and community that pickleball invokes, illustrating why it’s more than just a physical activity.
The Future of Pickleball: Prospects and Predictions
When looking at the future of pickleball, the prospects are certainly bright and full of potential.
Pickleball’s Anticipated Growth
Participation rates in pickleball have been showing a consistently steep upward trend in recent years.
This demonstrates an increasing appreciation for the sport among a broad range of age groups and demographics.
The rising global popularity hints towards a wider projection that the sport could enter mainstream consciousness in the years to come.
Further exploration of this projection is warranted as more individuals continue to discover the joy of pickleball.
The expanding base of players also stimulates demand for more pickleball courts and facilities, highlighting potential growth opportunities within this area.
Moreover, this growth is not just confined to pickleballs traditional strongholds such as North America, but is also being noticed in other parts of the world.
Technological Advances
Additionally, with the rise of technology, there is an expectation that innovations could enhance the way pickleball is played and viewed.
For instance, the development of more advanced equipment could potentially enhance players’ experiences and performance.
Pickleball may also gain greater visibility through growing online channels and platforms, such as social media and dedicated sports networks.
This can only bode well for the sport as it increases the potential audience and reach.
Further technology could also be leveraged for coaching and training purposes, offering new ways for players to improve their skills and compete at higher levels.
Prospects for Competitive Play
There is also growing recognition of pickleball as a competitive sport, with an increasing number of tournaments and competitions around the world.
Increasing profiles of top-tier players, competitive leagues, and craftsmanship in the game indicate that the sport is likely to be taken more seriously competitively.
It’s not implausible to imagine pickleball being considered for future inclusion in major international sporting events.
Such developments could not only boost the sporting status of pickleball but also promote an enhanced level of play and involvement at all levels.
In summary, the future of pickleball appears promising, driven by increasing global popularity, health & fitness benefits, technological advancements, and the potential to become more recognized as a competitive sport.
The Bottom Line
Pickleball is a dynamic sport that has captured the hearts and interests of people worldwide, tracing its humble beginnings to a family’s backyard game and evolving into an internationally recognized sport.
Its unique name draws from a cherished household pet, highlighting the straightforward, community-oriented appeal of the game.
Understanding its rules, scoring methods, and equipment adds to its charm, while its steady global growth is testament to its appeal.
The sport, while having similarities, holds distinctive differences from other paddle games which add to its uniqueness.
Over the years, Pickleball has adapted and grown, but the essence of the game remains the same – a focus on fun, exercise, and camaraderie.
With numerous health benefits attached to it, the sport sees a bright future.
Regardless of where Pickleball heads next, the impact it has had on community building, fitness, and international sports is unmistakable.